Thứ Bảy, 19 tháng 1, 2013

Giá trị của nền giáo dục


58. THE VALUE OF EDUCATION

Briefly1, education means the acquisition2 of knowledge and abilities, and the development of one’s character and mental powers by systematic training and instruction. Education is therefore of great value to any person.
          It has been realized that a person without education is deprived3 of many benefit. He not only lack the knowledge of human affairs but also the ability to appreciate the value of many of the things than concern his own welfare. Thus, he is not able to contribute his full share to the progress of society and the world. Neither is he able to develop his personality to the fullest extent.
          One of the greatest benefits of education is that it helps a person to understand the position that he occupies in society. It helps him to speak and conduct himself with confidence and dignity4 which earn him the respect and admiration of others. Thus, he occupies an important position in society, and people look up to him as their leader.
          Another benefit of education today is that it helps one to secure lucrative5 employment. In the world of today, almost every kind of employment requries some understanding of few basic principles of science, mathematics, economics, engineering, accountancy6 or some other subjects on the part of the worker. Thus, the better education a person has better prospects7 he has of securing attractive positions in the various professions.
          Finally, education makes a person sympathetic and considerate toward others. He is helpful to those who need his advice and guidance, and is not critical of those who commit offences8 or mistake out of ignorance9 or necessity. Futher, he does not like to hurt the feeling of others. Even if he is extremely provoke10, he tries to express his displeasure or anger in words which give the slightest offence to others and yet express his outranged feelings adequately11.
          As a result of all these qualities that a person acquires through education, he becomes a very pleasant person to associate whit. He thus live a fuller life in socially.

NEW WORDS
1. briefly [ ‘bri:fli ] (adv): một cách vắn tắt, ngắn gọn
2. accquisition [ ækwi’ziʃn ] (n): sự giành được, sự đạt được
3. deprive [ di’praiv ] (v): lấy đi, tước đi
4. dignity [ ‘digniti ] (n): phẩm giá, phẩm cách, lòng tự trọng
5. lucrative [ ‘lu:krətiv ] (adj): có lợi, sinh lợi
6. accountancy [ ə’kaʊntənsi ] (n): nghề kế toán
7. prospects [ ‘prɔspekts ] (n.plu): khả năng thành công, triển vọng.
8. offence [ ə’fens ] (n): sự vi phạm, sự phạm tội
9. ignorance [ ‘ignərəns ] (n): thiếu kiến thức, ngu dốt
10. provoke [ prə’vəʊk ] (v): khiêu khích, chọc tức
11. adequately [ ‘ædikwitli ] (adv): tương xứng, thích đáng
12. associate [ ə’səʊʃiit ] (v): kết giao, giao thiệp
The value of education

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